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How a Cyber Risk Assessment can Prevent Data Breaches

How a Cyber Risk Assessment can Prevent Data Breaches

by | May 14, 2019

At Cybriant, we recommend every new client begin with a cyber risk assessment so your organization will have a full assessment of your current state of security, any gap analysis, and recommendations. Many compliance regulations stipulate the need for an annual risk assessment. Here are three ways a cyber risk assessment can help prevent data breaches.

Companies that focus on protecting their assets from hackers may overlook threat detection. As a result, threats to the network often go undetected for weeks, leaving the organization vulnerable to data theft. Learn how a security risk assessment can show your organization where it is vulnerable to a cyber attack so you can plug holes in your defenses before your organization suffers a breach.

#1 Identify Loopholes in Your Threat Protection

A security risk assessment shows where your system is strong and where it is weak. Using the data, you can hone in on loopholes that represent easy access points for hackers and come up with an action plan to fix things.

Since cyber risk assessments show the broader spectrum of your company’s cybersecurity system, they are useful when key stakeholders need to be talked into making additional investments in cybersecurity. The assessment provides demonstrated proof of vulnerabilities. When confronted with such compelling evidence, many naysayers often change their tune and finally fund the infrastructure that is needed to prevent a data breach.

#2 Fill Gaps in Cybersecurity Coverage

The typical company has several network protection systems in place. These often act as a patchwork, because the systems may be cobbled together from a variety of vendors. The cyber risk assessment will show you where gaps in coverage exist–which hackers can exploit to gain access to your system. Once you’re aware of these gaps, you can identify vendors that offer solutions to fill coverage gaps and fully protect your valuable data.

#3 Comprehensive Cybersecurity Protection

It can be easy to wonder if you are doing enough when it comes to cybersecurity. With a cyber risk assessment, you can stop asking this question because you will have a personalized road map to comprehensive protection. All your organization needs to do is follow the specific actions suggested by your organization’s threat assessment to know that you are protected to best-in-class capabilities.

Cybersecurity is something of a cat-and-mouse game. As companies arm themselves with better protection, hackers either search for easier targets or get more creative in their attacks. By prioritizing your data safety through periodic threat assessments, you can fine-tune your defenses and reduce the likelihood of suffering a devastating data breach.

Cyber Risk Assessment

Our Cyber Risk Assessment is required when determining your security program’s needs or success. Following NIST guidelines, our risk experts perform interviews, documentation analysis, and walkthrough of physical areas to determine the state of the client’s security program. Our Cyber Risk Assessment is a useful tool for any phase of implementing a security program.

Take a look and get started today: https://cybriant.com/assessments/

Top Cyber Security Testing Tools

Top Cyber Security Testing Tools

by | Mar 21, 2019

Which cyber security testing tools should you use? Check out the list of the top tools our security experts are using.

Cyber attack is one of the nightmares of big companies.  Keeping their confidential records from being hacked is their biggest concern.  Banks, multinational corporations, and defense departments of every country are all at risk.  This is the reason why most of them invested a lot in securing their computer system which resulted in employing cyber specialists and buying modern technology.

Cyber Security Testing

Cyber security testing is the process of assessing the security of a computer system or network. There are two main types of tests: penetration tests and vulnerability assessments. Penetration tests are designed to identify and exploit weaknesses in a system, while vulnerability assessments simply identify potential vulnerabilities.

Both types of tests can be used to assess security measures’ effectiveness and recommend improvements. Cyber security testing is an essential part of keeping systems and networks safe from attack.

fingerprint, unlock, network

Network Security Testing

Network penetration testing or security testing is the process of assessing the security of a computer system or network. This can be done through penetration tests and vulnerability assessments. Penetration tests are designed to identify and exploit weaknesses in a system, while vulnerability assessments simply identify potential vulnerabilities.

Both types of tests can be used to assess and test network security measures’ effectiveness and recommend improvements. Network security testing is an essential part of keeping systems and networks safe from attack.

Organizations should consider conducting regular cyber security tests to that their systems are protected from ever-evolving threats. Cybersecurity vulnerabilities can significantly impact businesses, so it is important to identify and address them as soon as possible using online network testing tools.

Web Application Security Testing

Web application security testing is the process of assessing the security of a web application. This can be done through penetration tests and vulnerability assessments. Penetration tests are designed to identify and exploit weaknesses in a system, while vulnerability assessments simply identify potential vulnerabilities.

Both types of tests can be used to assess security measures’ effectiveness and recommend improvements. Web application security testing is an essential part of keeping systems safe from attack.

What are some of the best tools for web application pentesting? There are many tools available for web application pentesting, but the most popular ones include Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, Acunetix, and Metasploit.

When selecting the best tools for web application pen testing, organizations should consider a few key factors. First and foremost, they should choose a tool that is compatible with their systems and technologies. Additionally, the tool should be able to provide comprehensive tests that cover all areas of web application security. Finally, organizations should look for tools that can generate detailed reports as well as provide

hand, magnifying glass, earth

Mobile Application Security Testing

Mobile application security testing is the process of assessing the security of a mobile application. This can be done through penetration tests and vulnerability assessments. Penetration tests are designed to identify and exploit weaknesses in a system, while vulnerability assessments simply identify potential vulnerabilities. Consider one of Cybriant’s online penetration testing tools – Automated Pen Test. 

Both types of tests can be used to assess the effect of security measures’ effectiveness and improvements. Mobile application security testing is an essential part of keeping major operating systems, safe from attack.

Application Security Testing Tools

There are a variety of application security tools available for application security testing. Some of the most popular include:

· AppScan

· Arachni

· Burp Suite

· Fiddler

· HP WebInspect

· IBM Rational AppScan Standard Edition

· Paros Proxy

· Soap

UI

· Weburify

These tools can be used to test for a variety of security vulnerabilities, such as cross-scripting (XSS), SQL injection, and session hijacking. By using these tools, organizations can ensure that their applications are secure and free from attack.

Application Security Testing Services

Several companies offer application security testing services. These services can be used to assess the security of an organization’s applications and to recommend improvements. Some of the most popular application security testing services include:

· AppDetectivePro

· Cenzic Hailstorm

· IBM Rational AppScan

· Veracode

· WhiteHat Security Sentinel

These services can help organizations identify and fix vulnerabilities in their applications before they are exploited. By using these services, organizations can ensure that their applications are secure and free from attack.

Application security is critical for any organization that relies on web-based applications. By conducting regular security tests, organizations can ensure that their web browsers and applications are protected from attack.

ransomware, cyber crime, malware

Static Application Security Testing

Static application security testing is the process of assessing the security of applications that are not connected to a network. This can be done by analyzing the source code for vulnerabilities or by running penetration tests. Static application security testing is an essential part of keeping systems safe from attack.

Dynamic application security testing is the process of assessing the security of applications that are connected to a network.

Interactive Application Security Testing

Interactive application security testing is a type of security testing that is conducted by interacting with the application. This can be done through a web-based interface or by using a tool that simulates user input. Interactive application security testing is an essential part of keeping systems safe from attack.

API security testing is the process of assessing the security of an application programming interface (API).

Security Testing Tools

Cyber security is the reason for the birth of these many cyber security penetration testing tools.  These tools are used by security experts to test every computer system for vulnerability to being hacked.  These network penetration testing tools are designed for a different area of the system, checking its design and pinpointing the possible area of attack.

Here is a list of several security testing tools:

  • Metasploit. A collection of penetration tools that are used by cyber security experts to manage security evaluations and discover vulnerabilities. It is used to evaluate the security condition of your infrastructure.
  • NMAP. Otherwise known as a network mapper, this tool is used to monitor the host server and perform mapping of server vulnerability.
  • Wireshark. It is a very handy tool that helps keep up with the real-time details, of every activity that transpires in your system. It is an analyzer and a sniffer, which helps assess the vulnerability of your network.
  • Aircrack-ng. Set of utilities used to analyze the weakness of a WIFI network. It captures data packets and exports them to text files for analysis as a way of securing your WIFI network.
  • John the Ripper. Traditional password is the most popular security risk, as cybercriminals tend to take advantage of this weakness. Hackers used these passwords to compromise the system, by putting on damage on it or stealing important information. Experts use this tool, to simulate an attack, and pinpoint its vulnerability.
  • Nessus. It is a paid-for tool, used to scan for vulnerabilities in your system. Easy to use, it also provides fast and accurate scanning for your system. With just a click of a button, it can also provide you with a complete and accurate result of the weaknesses of your network.
  • Burpsuite. Widely used, this is a utility to check the security of a web-based application. Consisting of various tools, it carries out different security tests. The tests include mapping the attack surface, analyzing requests and responses between servers, and many more.

These are just some of the widely known cyber security penetration tools, which are being used by cyber security experts, to secure important credentials of big companies and other important government agencies worldwide.  It is up to the security experts, to determine, what types of network security tools and devices your system requires. These pen-testing tools will help you find security issues with your website or application.

Cyber security is a worldwide problem and unless this is addressed properly, every human and every business in this world, is at risk, of losing their vital information.  This information can be used by these criminals or sell it to syndicates, to be used in their illegal activities.

computer, security, padlock

Security Testing Tools: Penetration Testing

Penetration testing is a common user service to check the viability of your cyber security stems.

When a penetration test is launched, the aim is to carry out a risk assessment of your organization’s security system and controls. This is done by evaluating and picking out the parts of your security firewall that may be targeted by attackers. These parts are then subjected to an attack through a penetration test. When vulnerabilities in the security system are detected, the individual or company may then find out ways to eliminate the potential risk that may arise from these loopholes. This may be done by either getting rid of the defective systems or strengthening them to ensure that they are not exploited.

Read more about the 7 Reasons you need a Penetration Test in 2019.

The evolution of information technology is so fast, that everything is already dependent on computerization of everything.  From business industries to governments in every country, they are all dependent on computers and the Internet.  With this development, cyber and security professionals and experts are trying their best, to be able to find ways to protect the computer systems of big corporations, government agencies, and private individuals.  The goal here is to keep their important information secured from being hacked.

What are these Security Penetration Testing tools?

Security Penetration Testing Tools are instruments that are used by cyber security experts, to check your computer system’s vulnerability to such cyber attacks.  It is because of the fast evolution of computer technology, that system updates are inevitable.  The computer system should be tested, to be able to determine, which part of the system is vulnerable. This is the reason for employing these security testing tools.

Here is a list of some popular Security Penetration Tools in addition to the tools listed above:

  • Wifiphisher. This tool is an access point tool.  Using a wifiphisher in the assessment will lead to actual infection of the system.
  • Burp suite. This tool is best used with a web browser.  This tool is essential to check applications of their functionality and security risks.
  • OWASP ZAP. Another application tool, this one is better used for starters in application security.
  • CME. This exploitation tool helps to automate assessing the security of large active directory networks.
  • PowerSploit. It’s a set of modules to be used for assessments.
  • Immunity Inc.-Debugger. This tool is used by security experts to write exploits, analyze malware, and a lot more features.
  • THC-Hydra. A network log-in cracker, the tool holds several details to allow users to get started.

Pentest Automation Tool

A pentest automation tool is a software application that helps automate the process of conducting a penetration test. It can help with tasks such as scanning for vulnerabilities, managing test data, and reporting results. Some popular pentest automation tools include Nmap, Metasploit, and Burp Suite.

If you are unfamiliar with pen testing tools, it is recommended to go with an automated pen testing service. Security testers need years of experience as well as top-rated tools to find all vulnerabilities. Automated pen testing services use the latest technology and tools to run comprehensive tests and give you a report of their findings.

When looking for a pentest automation tool, it is important to consider what your specific needs are. Some tools are better suited for certain types of tests than others. For example, if you are looking for a tool to help with web application testing, Burp Suite would be a good option.

Once you have selected a few potential security tools, it is important to try them out and see which one works best for you. Some factors to consider include ease of use, price, and features. It is also important to make sure that the security tool you select is compatible with the operating system you are using.

hacking, cyber, blackandwhite

When is it necessary to do the testing?

The frequency of testing varies for each team.  It is up to the team’s life cycle and the availability of its application and resources.  Key exercises can be performed within a life cycle, such as in the design mode, while others can take place in the implementation mode.

A wider internal network and application analysis requires the acceptance of the customer and is also done in the deployment phase of the project.

The methods used in penetration testing are:

  • Internal Testing.  Here, a tester that can access beyond the firewall will perform a system simulation attack.
  • External Testing. This method targets company data that are visible on the web, such as the company’s website, emails, and servers.
  • Blind Testing. Given only the name of the target, the tester gives security personnel a real-time scenario of an application assault.
  • Double Blind Testing.  Here in this method, security personnel has zero knowledge of the simulation, which makes them unprepared for such an eventuality.
  • Targeted testing.  This method shows teamwork between the tester and the security personnel, giving them a chance to hear from a hacker’s mindset.

Of course, if these tools aren’t familiar to you, penetration testing is a steep learning curve. It’s best to stick with a professional to do the work for you.

Cyber Security Software Tools

When it comes to protecting sensitive information and preventing cyber attacks, one of the most important tools in a company’s arsenal is cybersecurity software. Through software security testing and automated penetration testing software, these tools can detect vulnerabilities and prevent unauthorized access. They also offer additional features such as password management and encrypted data storage. However, finding the right cybersecurity software is not a one-size-fits-all process. It’s important to carefully analyze your company’s needs and choose a tool with the necessary level of protection. By investing in high-quality cybersecurity software, businesses can protect their information and reduce the risk of costly data breaches.

Automated Security Testing Tools

As the cyber security landscape continues to evolve, automated security testing tools are becoming an increasingly essential part of any organization’s cyber security arsenal.

Automated security testing tools can help to quickly and efficiently identify potential vulnerabilities in systems and applications, allowing organizations to address them before they can be exploited. Furthermore, automated security testing tools can also help to ensure that systems and cross-sites remain compliant with cyber security standards and regulations.

While no tool can eliminate all cyber security risks, automated security testing tools can play a vital role in helping organizations minimize their cyber security exposure. As such, cyber security testing experts typically recommend that organizations make use of these automated tools, as part of their cyber security strategy.

Some cybersecurity automation tools include:

1. Acunetix

2. Burp Suite

3. Rapid7 Nexpose

4. IBM AppScan

5. HP WebInspect

6. Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (MBSA)

7. OWASP Zed Attack Proxy (ZAP)

How to Perform Security Testing

Security testing is an important process for any web application. There are many ways to test for vulnerabilities, but one common method is cross-site scripting (XSS). XSS attacks exploit flaws in web applications that allow malicious code to be injected into the pages displayed to users.

This can allow attackers to steal sensitive information or take control of the victim’s browser. To perform manual security testing, developers can use a web browser’s built-in developer tools to examine the source code of a web page and look for potential vulnerabilities.

They can also use a web proxy like Burp Suite to intercept and modify traffic between the browser and the web server. By carefully examining the source code and traffic, developers can identify potential SQL injection flaws that could be exploited by attackers. By performing security testing, developers can identify vulnerabilities that can help protect their users from these kinds of attacks.

Security Testing Software

Security testing software will help you check for vulnerabilities in your systems and applications. It can also help you monitor for malicious activity and respond to incidents quickly.

Security testing software can be used to test for a variety of security risks, including:

– Buffer overflows

– SQL injection

– Cross-site scripting (XSS)

– Denial of service (DoS)

– Directory traversal

– File inclusion

– Privilege escalation

To effectively secure your systems and applications, it is important to test for all of these risks. Security testing software can help you do this by providing a comprehensive testing platform.

In addition to being used for security testing, security testing software can also be used for compliance testing. This type of testing is important for organizations that must meet certain security testing for all of these risks is an important card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS).

Security testing software can help you check for vulnerabilities in your systems and applications. It can also help you monitor for malicious activity and respond to incidents quickly.

Software Security Testing

Software security testing is the process of assessing the security of a software program or system. It is a crucial step in developing secure software, as it can help to identify and fix security vulnerabilities. There are many different types of software security tests, but some common methods include pen testing, code reviews, and static analysis. Mobile app security testing is also becoming increasingly important, as more and more businesses rely on mobile apps to reach their customers. There are a variety of different tools and techniques that can be used for software security testing, and the best approach will vary depending on the type of software being tested and the specific security risks that need to be addressed. With so many options available, it is important to choose the right tools and methods for each project to ensure effective software security testing.

Software Security Testing Tools

Software security testing tools will help you check for vulnerabilities in your systems and applications. It can also help you monitor for malicious activity and respond to incidents quickly.

There are a variety of security risks that need to be tested for, including:

-buffer overflows

-SQL injection

-cross-site scripting (XSS)

-denial of service (DoS)

-directory traversal

-file inclusion

-privilege escalation.

To secure your systems and applications effectively, it is important to test for all of these risks. Security testing software can help you do this with its comprehensive testing platform.

Security testing software can also be used for compliance testing. This type of penetration testing tool is important for organizations that must meet certain security standards, such as those set by the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS).

With security testing software, you can check for vulnerabilities in your systems and applications, monitor for malicious activity, and respond to incidents quickly.

hacker, www, binary

Automated Pen Testing Tools

Automated pen testing tools can be valuable to any organization’s risk management strategy. By running regular scans with these tools, companies can detect potential vulnerabilities and take steps to remediate them before they are exploited by malicious actors.

These tools also allow for more efficient and comprehensive penetration testing, allowing for risk reduction and avoidance. However, it is important to note that no tool can replace the expertise and judgment of a skilled security professional.

Automated pen testing should be used as part of a larger, well-rounded penetration testing toolkit. When used appropriately, these tools can greatly enhance an organization’s efforts to protect its systems and data.

Cyber security screening tools, such as Acunetix, are used to automatically scan websites and web applications for vulnerabilities.

Cyber security software testing tools like Metasploit and Burp Suite are used to test web applications for security vulnerabilities.

Acunetix is a web application security and vulnerability scanner, that automatically scans websites and web applications for vulnerabilities.

Metasploit is a penetration testing framework that can be used to test web applications for security vulnerabilities.

mistake, 404 error, computer

Risk Management Strategy

A risk management strategy is a plan of action that organizations put in place to identify, assess, and mitigate potential risks to their systems and data. By implementing a risk management strategy, companies can reduce the chances of a successful cyber attack and protect their valuable data.

There are a variety of different techniques that can be used as part of a risk management strategy, including vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and many different types of risks that need to identify potential vulnerabilities before they are exploited by malicious actors.

It is important to note that no tool can replace the expertise and judgment of a skilled security professional. However, when used in combination with other risk management techniques, automated pen testing tools can be a valuable asset in protecting an organization’s systems and data.

Application Security Testing Software

Applicatiodefenseity testing software is a type of software that helps to check an app for potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by hackers. It can also help with things such as monitoring for malicious activity, and responding to incidents quickly.

Application security testing software is important because many different types of risks need to be checked for. These include buffer overflows, SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), denial of service (DoS), directory traversal, file inclusion, and privilege escalation.

To effectively secure your systems and applications, it is important to test for all of these risks. Application security testing software can help you do this by providing a comprehensive testing platform.

In addition to being a cyber defense tool, application security testing software can also be used for compliance testing. This type of network security testing tool is important for organizations that must meet certain security standards, such as those set by the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS).

Application security testing software will help you check for vulnerabilities in your systems and applications. It can also help you monitor for malicious activity, and respond to incidents quickly.

crime, internet, cyberspace

Software Composition Analysis

Your organization will require a software composition analysis to help determine which third-party components are in use and identify any security risks.

Third-party components are any software modules that are not developed by your organization. These could be libraries, frameworks, or even entire applications.

Using open-source components can save your organization time and money. However, it is important to vet these components carefully before using them.

Your software composition analysis will help you understand which third-party components are in use and identify any security risks. This information can then be used to make informed decisions about which components to use.

A software composition analysis is a type of analysis that helps to determine which third-party components are in use.

Application Seminary different types of risks need

An application security platform that will help assess and monitor the full security posture of your systems and applications.

An application security platform is a type of software that helps to assess and monitor the security of your operating systems, and applications.

The platform will typically include a range of tools that can be used for things such as vulnerability management, threat detection, and incident response.

Application Security Testing Tool

An application security testing tool is a type of software that helps to check an app for potential vulnerabilities that could be exploited by hackers.

The tool can also help with things such as monitoring for malicious activity, and responding to incidents quickly.

Application security testing tools are important because many different types of risks need to be checked for. These include buffer overflows, SQL injection, cross-site scripting (XSS), denial of service (DoS), directory traversal, file inclusion, and privilege escalation.

To effectively secure your systems, network traffic, and applications, it is important to test for all of these risks.

computer, city, hack

Conclusion: Security Testing Tools

There are many security testing tools on the market today. But none can match the experience of an educated and tested security team or individual penetration testers.  Contact us for more questions about penetration testing and we can help connect you with a cyber security testing expert.

5 Key Reasons You Need a Cyber Security Assessment

Software Development Lifecycle

The software development life cycle (SDLC) is a set of processes and best practices used by developers and engineers to create high-quality software solutions. It typically starts with a plan for the project and continues through the design, development, testing, and deployment phases. Before the development team can start coding, they must first come up with an overall plan for the project. This stage is known as the initial planning stage.

Initial Planning Stage

The initial planning stage is where the team sets the scope of the project and comes up with an overall vision for the project. During this stage, the developers and engineers need to have a clear understanding of the purpose of the project, the goals they are trying to achieve, and the timeline they are working with. It is also important to decide on the architecture of the solution and the technologies that will be used. Some common tools used during the initial planning stage include flowcharts, mind maps, and project management software.

Design Phase

Once the initial planning stage is complete, the development team can move on to the design phase. During this phase, the team will create a detailed design document that outlines every feature, user story, and technical requirement of the project. This document will serve as a blueprint for the development team to follow. Common tools used during the design phase include wireframing software, user story mapping, and design Thinking.

Development Phase

The next step is the development phase, where the development team will write the code and build the software. During this phase, the team will need to use coding tools such as integrated development environments (IDEs) and source control management systems (SCMs). It is also important to collaborate with the project stakeholders to make sure the development process is on track.

bug-tracking

Once the software has been written, the development team will need to perform thorough testing to ensure the software is free from errors and works as expected. During the testing phase, the team will use tools such as automated testing frameworks, bug-tracking systems, and test management software. It is also important to perform usability testing to ensure that the final product is easy to use and meets the needs of the users.

Deployment Phase

The final step is the deployment phase, where the software is released to the public. During this phase, the development team will need to use deployment tools such as container orchestration platforms, software delivery pipelines, and deployment automation systems. It is also important to monitor the software after it is released to ensure it is performing as expected.

Potential Risks, Mitigation Measures and Testing Procedures

Throughout the entire SDLC process, there are potential risks that can arise that may affect the quality of the software. It is important to be aware of these risks and have plans in place to mitigate them. Some common risks include security issues, software bugs, and performance problems. To mitigate these risks, the development team should use security tools such as vulnerability scanners and code analysis tools, as well as testing tools such as unit tests and integration tests.

Application Security Tool Selection

When selecting an application security tool for your organization, it is important to consider the desired features and their capabilities. Depending on the size of your organization and the complexities of your system, some tools may be more appropriate than others.

One way to start researching application security tools is to review vendor websites and read customer reviews. This will give you an idea of the tool’s capabilities and its cost. It is also important to consider the security posture of your application or system, as well as any existing compliance requirements you may have.

It is recommended that you conduct a risk assessment prior to selecting an application security tool. This step will help ensure that the selected tool meets both your organization’s needs and any existing compliance requirements.

The selected tool should also be able to provide comprehensive testing capabilities, such as web application security scans and static code analysis. This type of testing can help detect potential vulnerabilities in your system and help you mitigate them to maintain a secure environment. Additionally, the tool should offer features like user access control, logging and audit trails, and reporting capabilities.

Finally, it is important to determine the level of support you need with your application security tool selection so that you can ensure any issues are addressed promptly and correctly. Having access to technical support or customer service teams can be beneficial when selecting an appsec testing tool for your organization.

Conclusion

For organizations looking to implement an automated pentesting solution, there are a number of reputable companies that offer such services. Choosing Cybriant as your automated pen testing provider offers the added benefit of our managed services, giving you access to expert security professionals who can help you get the most out of your pen testing solution.

Cybriant also offers a wide range of other cybersecurity solutions, including managed firewalls, antivirus protection, and vulnerability scanning. With our comprehensive suite of services, Cybriant can help you protect your organization from the latest threats in cybersecurity.

Furthermore, Cybriant is a SOC 2 Type 2 certified company, ensuring that we adhere to the highest standards of security and privacy for our customers. With 24/7 customer support and an experienced team of professionals available to assist you with any questions or concerns, Cybriant can provide you with the peace of mind that your organization’s data and systems are in safe hands.

Whether you’re looking for an automated pen testing solution, top rated penetration service providers,  or a comprehensive suite of cybersecurity services, Cybriant is here to help. Get in touch today to find out how we can help your organization stay secure from the latest threats in cyber security.

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7 Reasons You Need a Penetration Test in 2019

7 Reasons You Need a Penetration Test in 2019

by | Feb 21, 2019

Penetration tests are an important piece of the cybersecurity puzzle. We like to begin with the end in mind and understand your goals before we recommend any assessments, gap analyses, or pen tests. Read more to find out why you should consider a penetration test. 

 

What is a Penetration Test?

A penetration test, also called a pen test, is a common test that is done to find out if there are issues with an organization’s network or cybersecurity system.

The test is performed to identify both weaknesses and vulnerabilities, including the potential for unauthorized parties to gain access to the system’s features and data, as well as strengths, enabling a full risk assessment to be completed. [Source]

It may also be referred to as a form of cyber attack due to the procedure that is followed when making the test. However, it is not an illegal attack as it requires authorization from the owner of the systems the test is being carried out. This test helps to evaluate if there are any potential loopholes in your security system which may be exploited by cybercriminals.

How a Penetration Test Works

When a penetration test is launched, the aim is to carry out a risk assessment of your organization’s security system and controls. This is done by evaluating and picking out the parts of your security firewall that may be targeted by attackers. These parts are then subjected to an attack through a penetration test. When vulnerabilities in the security system are detected, the individual or company may then find out ways to eliminate the potential risk that may arise from these loopholes. This may be done by either getting rid of the defective systems or strengthening them to ensure that they are not exploited.

7 Reasons to Carry Out a Penetration Test

1. Discover the Vulnerabilities Hidden in Your System Early 

It is imperative to identify and uncover the vulnerabilities in your system before the people who pose a threat to you do. In this regard, you have to dig deep into the threat and establish exactly what kind of information could be brought out if it is discovered.  By revealing whether or not an organization is susceptible to cyber-attacks and making recommendations on ways to secure your system, you protect yourself. It is important to understand the extent to which your organization is vulnerable to hackers.

2. Avoid Remediation Expenses and Reduces Overall Network Downtime

It is very costly to recover from a system attack following a security breach. These costs could be regulatory penalties, loss of business operability and even protecting your employees. By identifying the areas of weakness in your system, you not only shield your organization from massive financial losses but also spare it from reputational prejudices. Through your qualified security analysts, you can get clues on ways through which you can take steps towards, and even make investments that will establish a more secure atmosphere for your organization.

3. Establish Thorough and Reliable Security Measures

From what you discover after the penetration test, you will be able to develop necessary measures to ensure the security of your information technology systems. The results can serve as pointers to security loopholes, how real they and the degree to which they can affect the performance and functioning of your systems. The test will also make the proper recommendations for their timely precautionary measures while at the same time enabling you to set up a security system that you can rely upon to make the safety of your IT systems a priority.

4. Enable Compliance with Security Regulations

Practicing the habit of conducting occasional penetration tests can help you stay by the security regulations as laid out by the security standards in authority. Some of these standards include HIPAA, PCI, and ISO 27001. This will be instrumental in helping you stay safe from the heavy fines which are normally common when compliance guidelines are not adhered to. To remain compliant with such standards, system managers ought to carry out frequent penetration tests alongside security audits as guided by qualified security analysts. The outcome or the results of the penetration tests prompt can even e presented to the assessors of the organization as a symbol of due diligence.

5. Protect Company Image and Customer Trust

When your systems fall victim to cyber-attacks, the company image becomes tarnished in that the way the public used to view the company takes a negative hit. Consequently, customers begin to develop a concern about the security of their information in the hands of the company. The outcome of this may be a consideration on their part to seek the services of an alternative company for the same services you were offering them. Penetration testing will, therefore, help you avoid putting your company in such a position and by so doing, protect the company image as well as maintain the loyalty and the trust of your employees.

6. Prioritize and Tackle Risks Based on their Exploitability and Impact

Penetration testing will identify the areas that are vulnerable to cyber-attacks and using such results, you may be able to prioritize the potential risks and come up with a counter plan on how you are going to shield the company from the named risks. Your list of priorities could base itself on the degree to which individual risks are susceptible to exploitation by prospective hackers. You may also choose to attack the risk with a priority put upon the risk that would make for a graver impact on the company. By so doing, you will be cushioning the company against heftier hits in the event of a cyber attack crisis and by so doing deal with the risks that can easily be contained or whose impact is less harmful.

7. Keep Executive Management Informed about Your Organization’s Risk Level

Any properly working executive management of a company would always want to be kept in the loop whenever the company is at risk. More importantly, they also want to know of the level of protection the company operates in at any given time from potential cyber attackers.

Penetration Tests

Penetration tests are evidently of utmost relevance to the successful running of a company and should, therefore, be integrated into the maintenance procedures of a company. They can put you in a better position to identify the areas in your system that is vulnerable to cyber attacks, help you design a list of priority in terms of your precautions, enhance compliance measures and make everything legitimate for the good of all stakeholders of the company in their various capacities, including the customers.

A Penetration Test is a Piece of the Cybersecurity Puzzle

Penetration Tests and Vulnerability Assessments are two key tools utilized to improve and harden an organization’s security program.  Penetration Tests are used to identify key weaknesses in specific systems or applications and provide feedback on the most at-risk routes into the target.  These tests are designed to achieve a specific, attacker-simulated goal.

Alternatively, Vulnerability Assessments are designed to identify and affirm where key gaps are in your overall security program and yield a prioritized list of vulnerabilities that can be addressed to strengthen the environment.

We like to begin with the end in mind and understand your goals before we recommend any assessments, gap analyses, or pen tests.

Cybriant’s security professionals can assist in selecting the right approach to achieve your objective. We won’t just tell you that you have a problem; we will show you how to fix it, or we can perform the services on your behalf.

Here are 6 important considerations for your next security assessment vendor.

Penetration Test vs. Vulnerability Scan

No matter your size, all organizations should regularly check their network and systems for vulnerabilities that can allow outsiders to have access to your critical data.

There are two methodologies to do this – Vulnerability Scanning and Penetration Testing. A common error in the cybersecurity world is to confuse these services or to use them interchangeably. Most cybersecurity experts will agree that both services are important and should be used together to have a comprehensive security program.

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6 Considerations for Your Next Security Assessment Vendor

6 Considerations for Your Next Security Assessment Vendor

by | Sep 7, 2018

Information security assessments are a necessity in today’s cyber-insecure world. Be sure to consider these 6 things when you select a security assessment vendor. 

Risk assessments (often referred to as security assessments) are a critical part of any compliance program.  More often than not, these risk assessments are required to be performed by an external party.

Hiring a firm to perform a risk/security assessment can be a daunting task.  With little to go on we often fall back on the old standbys of contracting a vendor: reputation, size, certifications, etc, etc.  And often that results in poor performance or obvious cookie-cutter results.  How then should we approach the task of ensuring we get value from our security assessment vendor?

After years of performing risk/security assessments and gap analyses for various companies with different vendors, I’ve noticed some themes and want to share six items to look for when selecting a vendor.

Fortunately, these are items that can be teased out in negotiation long before signing the contract.

6 Factors to Look for in a Security Assessment Vendor:

1. They consider People, Processes, and Technology

This one seems like it should be obvious.  Isn’t that what a security assessment vendor should be doing?  In theory, yes. However, as you have probably experienced that is not the case most of the time.

Why?

Human nature. Believe it or not, auditors are human too, and with that comes comfort zones, preferences, dislikes, and biases.  If you have an auditor who came up through the ranks as an accountant or another non-technical analytical personnel, you’ll have someone very comfortable with the processes of security but may not understand the nuances of people or the technology supporting the business.

The same can be said for a highly technical individual with no people skills or the adamant extrovert who crammed well enough on the technical side to pass the PCI QSA test by whiskers.

A good security assessment vendor will have the processes and procedures in place to ensure that; one, only well-balanced individuals are selected to be auditors, and two, even treatment is given to all aspects of security.  Just because an auditor is more comfortable in one area than another doesn’t give them leeway to abandon other areas.

2. Spreadsheet mania

This one is a bit counter-intuitive. Spreadsheets and auditors are like mac and cheese, they just go together.

However, let me ask you one thing.  Have you ever had an auditor that you felt truly understood what you did and how you did it?  I haven’t. Most of the time they sit across a table with a laptop open entering their responses into a spreadsheet like an automaton.

Sure they’ll ask some questions to get a better understanding, but only enough to answer what the spreadsheet wants to know.  Spreadsheets are great for identifying risks in technology or gaps in processes, but what about people?

Whatever happened to the art of conversation, I ask? 

Here at Cybriant, and any other good security assessment vendor, all the technicalities of the spreadsheets can be asked beforehand, or after.  What we’re there to do is understand your risks and that includes what and how your people perform their daily duties.  I have story after story of finding major risks to an organization through conversation that a spreadsheet approach would have never caught.

Let me give you a great ‘for instance’. 

I was performing a security assessment for a college and knew of the locked, secured, shred bins as well as the policies dictating their use.

However, after conversing with a funding representative I had to ask,

“So do you use the shred bin upstairs?”

“Of course I do!” was the response.

Based on other answers I probed some more; “well, I put the credit card information in this cardboard box beside my desk when I’m done with them and once a week I dump the paper in the shred bin”.

Need I say more?  When considering a vendor try to have a conversation with the auditor who will be assigned to your account.  Do they ask good questions?  Are they personable?

Related: Security Benefits of Identity and Access Management

3. They talk to more than just the nerds.

I wonder if you caught something odd about the story above, other than the blaring PCI violation.  As part of a security assessment, we were speaking to a funding representative, not a technical resource.

While technical resources are an absolute must when interviews are concerned, so are the rank and file.  Processes, policies, guidelines, standards, security controls, and technology are all good and well, but users have an uncanny ability to destroy all our good work without even trying sometimes.

As such your assessor must speak with others in your organization. Often external assessors are brought in to verify what the technical staff or leadership already suspects.  However, because of our insistence on interviewing non-technical personnel, we have found countless unknown security risks.

When assessing your potential vendor be sure to ask who all are considered for interview candidates.  If it’s just technical staff and minimal leadership, back away slowly.

4. They see the big picture

Very similar to the spreadsheet item, there is one item that seems to elude a vast majority of assessment firms, big-picture thinking.

After performing dozens of security assessments I have realized that most findings can be distilled into what we call Cybriant: Risk Themes. These are overarching risks that are not part of any framework but contribute to the overall security profile.

Examples of Cybriant: Risk Themes are a company culture that ignores security or lack of proper network design which exposes several risks.  While our assessments do include specific risks we also include any Cybriant: Risk Themes to help guide the organization towards the most efficient method of addressing the outlined risks.

Ask to see a sanitized assessment, do they address risk themes?

5. They give a roadmap to success

A good security assessor understands technology to the point that they can provide a roadmap that addresses the most critical findings first and how to fix them. This is critical to a successful implementation of remediating security risks.

Tell me if this sounds familiar.  A security assessment vendor performs a security assessment and you receive a PDF containing page after page of faults with your environment, and that’s it.  No recommendations on how to remediate, no path towards completion, and no way of knowing which ones pose the highest risk to your organization.

When choosing a security assessment vendor they must consider what technology you have in place and the most efficient path towards remediating the identified risks.

However, they can only do that if . . . . .

6. They understand technology

In previous points, it may have seemed as if I were discounting technical knowledge.  Let me squash that rumor now.

A disturbing trend in the security assessment world is the tacking on of technology auditing to other fields such as accounting.

I like my CPA and trust them with my taxes, but I wouldn’t want them to pass judgment on my BGP network.  Just because you can sit in a CISSP boot camp and memorize enough to pass the test doesn’t mean you understand the nuances of a system or network design.

This trend is resulting in strict adherence to spreadsheets above any extenuating circumstances and discounting of any client explanation.  That in turn results in frustrated and dissatisfied clients.

Above all, an assessor needs to understand technology well enough to understand how your organization uses said technology and any potential downfalls therein.  When determining which security assessment vendor to select be sure to have your technical talent probe the assessor for technical knowledge.

Some of the brightest most capable employees and coworkers I have ever had the privilege to work with do not have college degrees or certifications; however, by what metric do we normally measure a potential employee?  The reason we do this is that it is very difficult to assess whether a potential candidate has the “right stuff” so we fall back on the defacto standard.

The same can be said for how most security professionals choose a security assessment vendor.

Hopefully, I have given you the tools to look past the standard fodder of evaluating security vendors and equip you to ask intelligent questions and look for signs that you have found the diamond in the rough.

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Jason Hill

Jason Hill

Director of Strategic Services

Jason is an accomplished Infosec Speaker, AlienVault certified instructor and engineer, Risk Assessor, Security Consultant, and Security Trainer.

 

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Why You Must Perform A Security Assessment

Why You Must Perform A Security Assessment

by | Oct 25, 2017

Recently, we discussed why it is important to have a SIEM (Security Information and Event Management) system, and why it is crucial for skilled Administrators to actively use and monitor it. For a quick refresher, here is the article in Wired that sums up the presentation by Rob Joyce, Chief of NSA’s Tailored Access Operations, that inspired this series. This week’s post will cover why your organization needs to perform a Security Assessment to analyze your organization’s operational risks.

One of the biggest issues facing organizations today is that security is an invisible attribute.  IT administrators will set up devices or services, configure the security parameters and rarely if ever, consider security settings again.  Organizations routinely write policies for user access and infrastructure and never update them.  Systems are tested and vulnerabilities discovered but left unresolved. This is the “Set it and Forget it” Syndrome and almost every organization suffers from it.  As Rob Joyce points out, Nation-State Hackers and Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs) are relying on these issues, and unfortunately, we are making their jobs easy by not assessing our systems and processes regularly.

Everyone has blind spots which cause them to overlook important issues.  Infrastructures constantly change which introduces new vulnerabilities while new methods of attack are discovered or invented daily.  And, often what was secure yesterday is likely not secure today. Periodic assessments can help your organization identify these blind spots so your teams can design an effective security program.  Assessments can help determine the best methods to prevent a breach, as well as protect assets and corporate reputations.

>>>>Why You Must Have a SIEM<<<<<

Why perform a periodic Security Assessment?

Organizations are increasingly bound by governmental regulations which dictate what security measures must be in place and how they are to be audited.  PCI, FISMA, Sarbanes-Oxley, HIPAA, NERC, and GSA among others all dictate how to secure different types of data and the systems that manage them.  These regulations also require regular security posture assessments.

While regulations are often the driving factor, they aren’t the only reason why an organization should perform (or better yet, have a third party perform) periodic assessments of their infrastructure.  A Security Assessment is the equivalent of an organization’s State of the Union.  It is a report that looks at every aspect of security and details the severity and potential impact of risks to the company.  Furthermore, it produces the fundamental information required to create a roadmap to a successfully secure business.  To navigate to any destination you must first know where you are.

Security Benefits of Identity and Access Management (IAM)

 

What should be assessed?

To begin, most organizations only focus on IT data systems or penetration tests during Security Assessments, and this is where things go wrong very quickly.  Yes, the firewall must block bad guys, and workstations are kept secure, but what about phone systems or printers?  Will your users recognize and report a phishing email attempt?  What is the process for when an employee exits your organization? Did anyone remember to disable their key card to the building?  A thorough Security Assessment will go beyond the typical IT systems assessment.  Here is a list of security domains that should be considered during a Security Assessment:

  • Access control
  • Information Governance and Risk Management
  • Infrastructure Architecture and Design
  • Cryptography
  • Operations Security
  • Network and Telecommunications Security
  • Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity plans
  • Governmental Regulations
  • Incident Management Policies and Procedures
  • Physical Security
  • IT Security Training Programs
  • Network Boundaries

What about after the Security Assessment?

It is shocking to think that most companies will pay for a third party to audit their systems, processes, facilities, and personnel; then, do nothing to resolve the discovered issues.  This is exactly what Rob Joyce points out in his video.  A high percentage of companies will fail to close gaps discovered during security audits.  A vulnerability of any size is important no matter where it exists.  All an APT needs is a toehold.  Once one is presented no matter how small, attackers will use it to gain access to your company’s data.

Once you have received your assessment results, it is imperative to either fix discovered issues or create compensating controls to avoid these issues from being leveraged.  As Rob Joyce points out in his video, most companies and organizations fail to act even after issues have been discovered, documented, and reported.  Joyce also says not to assume any crack in your defenses is too small or insignificant to be exploited.  These toe-holds are exactly what Advanced Persistent Threats are looking for in your environment.

Companies put a lot of effort into securing revenue streams, banking information, and payroll information by default. These areas, they feel, are important to protect.  Most companies have a provision in the employee handbooks that instruct employees not to discuss salary information with fellow employees.  We don’t often find this level of care and communication when it comes to IT security.  Accountants frequently audit the bank and companies for fraudulent activities.  It’s time that companies added IT security to this list of very important, very well-understood activities.  Yearly assessments should be the norm and the findings should be well communicated within the company.  IT security cannot be the sole responsibility of a few guys in the back of the building.  Every employee has to be involved because every employee is a target.

The journey to a secure organization begins with the first step.  Your first step should be a Security Assessment to know where to place your foot, and how to find the path ahead. Start here >>>>https://www.cybriant.com/security-analysis/

by Byron DeLoach

How a Cyber Security Maturity Model Protects Your Business